A good place
to begin.

Milo barks and lunges when unfamiliar dogs approach on walks. Relevant history The behaviour started after an unpleasant encounter six months ago. Professional assessment The consultant's recorded assessment is that the observed response is consistent with fear in this context.

No bite history was reported. The consultant identified a risk of an incident if close approaches continue. The owner has agreed to avoid close approaches while the individual plan is reviewed.

Intermittent stiffness was reported. Agreed next steps The owner will book an appointment with the referring vet to discuss the stiffness before increasing physical activity.

Individual walking routine Agreed goals Calmer walks and a practical routine the owner can follow. Follow the walking routine agreed with the consultant at this consultation. Reinforcement agreed for this case: Access to sniffing, confirmed by the consultant as a suitable non-food reward for this synthetic case. Dietary limits to preserve: Prescribed diet. No additional treats until the vet confirms suitability. Adapt the agreed routine around these practical constraints: One adult handles walks. Sessions need to fit around shift work. Review progress towards Calmer walks and a practical routine the owner can follow. with the consultant at the agreed follow-up. Case-specific considerations Suitable reinforcement: Access to sniffing, confirmed by the consultant as a suitable non-food reward for this synthetic case. Dietary restrictions: Prescribed diet. No additional treats until the vet confirms suitability. Practical constraints: One adult handles walks. Sessions need to fit around shift work.